4 main types of abuse?

• A. Sexual, emotional, social, physical.
• B. Physical, emotional, sexual, neglect.
• C. Financial, verbal, digital, physical.
• D. Physical, financial, emotional, neglect.

Answer: (B)

Safeguarding recognises four main forms of abuse: physical harm, emotional or psychological harm, sexual harm, and neglect. Physical abuse involves causing bodily injury or harm. Emotional abuse harms a person’s mental well-being through behaviours like threats, humiliation, or persistent controlling actions. Sexual abuse covers any non-consensual or exploitative sexual activity or pressure. Neglect means failing to meet basic needs such as food, shelter, hygiene, medical care, or supervision, which can cause harm or put someone at risk. While other terms like social, verbal, digital, or financial abuse can occur, the widely taught four core categories are physical, emotional, sexual, and neglect, making this the best-fit choice.